Injury management and return to work Q1 
My doctor has given me a medical certificate stating 'fitness for suitable duties'.  What does this mean?

'Suitable duties' or 'suitable employment' means employment in work for which the worker is suited, having regard to the following:

  • the nature of the worker's incapacity and pre-injury employment
  • the worker's age, education, skills and work experience
  • the worker's place of residence
  • the details given in the medical certificate supplied by the worker
  • the provisions of the employer's return-to-work program and any rehabilitation assessment of, or return-to-work plan for the worker
  • any suitable employment for which the worker has received rehabilitation training
  • the length of time the worker has been seeking suitable employment
  • any other relevant circumstances.

Where employment is provided by the worker's employer, suitable duties include duties in respect of:

  • the number of hours each day or week that the worker performs work
  • the range of duties the worker performs, is suitably increased in stages (in accordance with a return-to-work plan).

Where the employer does not provide employment involving the performance of work duties, suitable training of a vocationally useful kind may be provided by:

  • the employer at the workplace or elsewhere
  • any other person or body under arrangements made with the employer.

but only if the employer pays an appropriate wage or salary to the worker in respect of the time the worker attends the training concerned.

However, in any such case, suitable employment does not include:

  • employment that is merely of a token nature and does not involve useful work having regard to the employer's trade or business
  • employment that is demeaning in nature, having regard to the nature of the worker’s incapacity and pre-injury employment; the worker’s age, education, skills and work experience; and the worker's other employment prospects.

Generally, a worker is to be regarded as suitably employed if:

  • the worker's employer provides the worker with, or the worker obtains, suitable employment
  • the worker has been reinstated to the worker's former employment under section 99 of the Industrial Relations Act 1996.
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